markup language Archives - Artificial Intelligence https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/tag/markup-language/ Exploring the universe of Intelligence Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:00:31 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 Why html is markup language? https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/why-html-is-markup-language/ https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/why-html-is-markup-language/#respond Wed, 29 Mar 2023 01:58:11 +0000 https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/?p=16237 In HTML, We are writing the code in tags format and all the tags are predefine that why html is markup language. Tag: Tag, The text which Read More

The post Why html is markup language? appeared first on Artificial Intelligence.

]]> In HTML, We are writing the code in tags format and all the tags are predefine that why html is markup language.

Tag: Tag, The text which is surrounding by angular bracket is known as tags.

There are two type of tag:

  • Paired tag
  • Unpaired tag/ Self-Closing tag

Paired tag: In paired tag there is both tag, Opening tab and Closing tag is known as paired tags.

Syntax: <tag> </tag>

Example of paired tag:

<html> </html>

<body> </body>

<head> </head>

<div> </div>

<p> </p>

<a> </a>

… etc.

or

Paired tags:

Paired tags, or elements with both opening and closing tags, enclose content and define its boundaries. They consist of an opening tag, some content, and a closing tag.

Example:

<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
<a href="https://example.com">Visit Example</a>

In these examples:

  • <h1> is the opening tag for a heading element, and </h1> is the closing tag. The content “Welcome to My Website” is enclosed between them.
  • <p> is the opening tag for a paragraph element, and </p> is the closing tag. The content “This is a paragraph of text.” is enclosed between them.
  • <a href="https://example.com"> is the opening tag for a hyperlink, and </a> is the closing tag. The content “Visit Example” is the clickable text for the link.

Paired tags help organize and structure the content on a webpage.

Unpaired tag/ Self-Closing tag:

Unpaired tags, or self-closing tags, are HTML elements that don’t require a separate closing tag. They are used for elements that don’t have any content between an opening and closing tag.

Example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">
<br>
<hr>

In this example:

  • <img> is used to embed an image. It has attributes like src (source) and alt (alternative text). It doesn’t require a closing tag.
  • <br> is used to insert a line break. It also doesn’t require a closing tag.
  • <hr> is used to create a horizontal rule or line. It too is self-closing.

In HTML5, the self-closing slash (/) is optional, so you may often see these tags written without it, like <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">.

Note:- All the tag are predefine its means we can’t create, change and destroy the tag, Only we can use according to out requirement.

The post Why html is markup language? appeared first on Artificial Intelligence.

]]> https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/why-html-is-markup-language/feed/ 0 What is HTML https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/what-is-html/ https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/what-is-html/#respond Tue, 28 Mar 2023 07:30:33 +0000 https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/?p=16222 HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language · HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages and Web Applications · HTML describes the structure of a Read More

The post What is HTML appeared first on Artificial Intelligence.

]]>

HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language · HTML is the standard markup language for creating Web pages and Web Applications · HTML describes the structure of a Web page ·

The first version of HTML was written by Tim Berners-Lee in 1993. Since then, there have been many different versions of HTML. The most widely used version throughout the 2000’s was HTML 4.01, which became an official standard in December 1999. Currently another popular version is HTML5. 

Hyper Text: Hypertext is text which contains links to other texts. Whenever you click on a link which brings you to a new webpage, you have clicked on a hypertext. Hyper Text is a way to link two or more web pages with each other.

Markup Language: A text, which is surrounding an angular bracket is called markup language.

Webpages: Webpage is nothing but a page which contain some information such as text, images, forms, tables, etc.

Websites: Collection of webpages are known as websites.

Example of HTML Documents:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Web Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<h1>My 1st Heading</h1>
<p>My 1st paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

Example Explained:

  • <!DOCTYPE html> It’s defines document types (Like HTML5 document).
  • <html> It is the root element of an HTML page.
  • <head> Head elements contains meta information about the HTML page
  • <title> Title element specifies a title for the HTML page.
  • <body> Body element defines the document’s body, and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
  • <h1> Heading element defines a large heading.
  • <p>  Paragraph element defines a paragraph.

The post What is HTML appeared first on Artificial Intelligence.

]]> https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/what-is-html/feed/ 0