tags Archives - Artificial Intelligence https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/tag/tags/ Exploring the universe of Intelligence Fri, 23 Aug 2024 10:00:31 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.1 Why html is markup language? https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/why-html-is-markup-language/ https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/why-html-is-markup-language/#respond Wed, 29 Mar 2023 01:58:11 +0000 https://www.aiuniverse.xyz/?p=16237 In HTML, We are writing the code in tags format and all the tags are predefine that why html is markup language. Tag: Tag, The text which is surrounding by angular bracket is known as tags. There are two type of tag: Paired tag: In paired tag there is both tag, Opening tab and Closing Read More

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]]> In HTML, We are writing the code in tags format and all the tags are predefine that why html is markup language.

Tag: Tag, The text which is surrounding by angular bracket is known as tags.

There are two type of tag:

  • Paired tag
  • Unpaired tag/ Self-Closing tag

Paired tag: In paired tag there is both tag, Opening tab and Closing tag is known as paired tags.

Syntax: <tag> </tag>

Example of paired tag:

<html> </html>

<body> </body>

<head> </head>

<div> </div>

<p> </p>

<a> </a>

… etc.

or

Paired tags:

Paired tags, or elements with both opening and closing tags, enclose content and define its boundaries. They consist of an opening tag, some content, and a closing tag.

Example:

<h1>Welcome to My Website</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph of text.</p>
<a href="https://example.com">Visit Example</a>

In these examples:

  • <h1> is the opening tag for a heading element, and </h1> is the closing tag. The content “Welcome to My Website” is enclosed between them.
  • <p> is the opening tag for a paragraph element, and </p> is the closing tag. The content “This is a paragraph of text.” is enclosed between them.
  • <a href="https://example.com"> is the opening tag for a hyperlink, and </a> is the closing tag. The content “Visit Example” is the clickable text for the link.

Paired tags help organize and structure the content on a webpage.

Unpaired tag/ Self-Closing tag:

Unpaired tags, or self-closing tags, are HTML elements that don’t require a separate closing tag. They are used for elements that don’t have any content between an opening and closing tag.

Example:

<img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">
<br>
<hr>

In this example:

  • <img> is used to embed an image. It has attributes like src (source) and alt (alternative text). It doesn’t require a closing tag.
  • <br> is used to insert a line break. It also doesn’t require a closing tag.
  • <hr> is used to create a horizontal rule or line. It too is self-closing.

In HTML5, the self-closing slash (/) is optional, so you may often see these tags written without it, like <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of image">.

Note:- All the tag are predefine its means we can’t create, change and destroy the tag, Only we can use according to out requirement.

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